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FESTIVAL IN MYANMAR
Independence Day Independence Day on 4th January is a major public holiday marked by a seven day fair at Kandawgyi (Royal) Lake in Yangon. There are fairs all over the country at this time............................................................................................................................ Kachin Manaw Festival
........................................................................................................................... Ananda Pagoda Festival
.......................................................................................................................... Naga New Year Festival
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Union Day On 12 February celebrates for two weeks preceding Union Day,
the national flag is paraded from town to town and wherever
the flag rests there must be a festival.
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Shwedagon Festival The lunar month of Tabaung brings the annual Shwedagon
Festival, the largest Paya pwe (pagoda festival) in Myanmar.
The full moon day in Tabaung is also an auspicious occasion
for the Construction of new payas, and the local paya
festivals are held. Peasants' Day (March 2) and Armed Forces' (Defence
services') Day (March 27). The full moon day of Tabaung is when there are special
alms offerings to monks and fairs are held at the temples. Pindaya Shwe Oo Min Pagoda Festival (Pindaya, Shan State) Shwe Oo Min Pagoda cave, located in Pindaya, about 45 km,
North of Kalaw, noted for its over 8,000 and centuries old
Buddha images. It celebrates its festival on and around the
full moon day of Tabaung. During the festival time thousands
of devotees throng to the cave to pay homage. Pagoda's mall
is set up at the foot of the hill selling local products,
food and seasonal fruits.
Thingyan Water Festival. Myanmar Buddhist New Year Thingyan,
celebrated over three or four days around the middle of the
month is a joyous and exceedingly wet occasion. Shin Pyu Ceremony (Nation Wide) One of Myanmar's most interesting and picturesque ceremonies
usually comes on Myanmar months of Tabaung and Tagu. Here
young boys of Buddhist parent's are ceremoniously parade
under golden umbrella on their father's shoulders, to react
the great renunciation of Prince Siddhatha some 2500 years
ago. It is one of the most important ceremonies for the
parents and they are very proud to be lay-peoples of the
sons of the Buddha who just entered parents monkshood and
become as the sons of the Buddha. It is the holiest ceremony
for the parents. All the friends and relations from all over
the country, participate this unique ceremony.
Kason Sacred Bo Tree Watering Ceremony (Nation Wide)
Honors the day, on which, in different years, the Buddha was
born, achieved Enlightenment and died. Processions are held
in temples, Buddhists pour water on the sacred banyan tree
and rituals re enacted at the Shwedagon and other pagodas.
The annual Festival of Spirits takes place some time during
May-June.
Full moon day of Nayon, Student monks are examined on their knowledge of the
Tripitaka religious texts. Dhama Sakya Day (Shwedagon and other famous pagodas) This day commemorates the Lord Buddha's first sermon to his
five disciples. The holy day's religious activities can be
found at the precincts of the famous pagodas and monasteries
featuring; delivering sermons by Buddhist monks, reciting
Pali verses praising Lord Buddha, offering meals to the
monks. Buddhist Lent The full moon of Waso is the beginning on the three month
Buddhist 'Lent'. Laypeople present monasteries with stacks
of new robes for resident monks, since during the lent
period monks are restricted to their monasteries for a
prolonged period of spiritual retreat. Ordinary people are
also expected to be rather more religious during this
time-marriages do not take place and it is inauspicious to
move house. The most devout Myanmar Buddhist will observe
eight precepts-rather than the usual five-for the duration
of the season. This is a good time for young men to
temporarily enter the monasteries. Waso Robe Offering (Nation Wide) The month of Waso in Myanmar calendar is associated with the
offering of Waso Robe to the Buddhist monks viewed precursor
to the Buddhist lent, not later than the full-moon day of
Waso. After this day, the Buddhist monks are forbidden to
travel and are required to spend lent in their monasteries.
The robes are offered to use during the period of retreat. Chinlon Festival Chinlon is closely related to the sport of Sepaktakraw, a
game played all over Southeast Asia with a Similar rules to
Volley ball except for a few important differences. In '
Chinlon ' - players use a woven rattan ball about 15
centimeters. 'Chinlon ' game has been played for 1500 years,
is a combination of sepaktakraw moves, dance and martial
arts with an emphasis on style, entertainment and form
rather than Competition. The games is played on a packed
earth circle about 7 meters ( 22 feet) in diameter. And
performers generally favor bare feet. Team of Six people,
typically, aim to woo the crowd by keeping the ball aloft
and performing tricks - using their feet, shins, knees,
thighs, shoulders and head. The only part of their body they
can't use is their hands, although in some moves the hands
provide vital support to the rest of the body.
At the festival in Wagaung, lots are drawn to see who will have to provide monks with their alms. Taungbyone Nat Pwe (Spirit Festival)
If you're in Mandalay, try to get to Taungbyone about 30km
north, where there is a noisy, seven day festival to keep
the nats (spirit) happy. It is held from 10th waxing of
Wagaung to the 15th of the full moon. Yadanagu Nat Pwe (Spirit Festival) In Amarapura is held from the 8th waning of Wagaung to the
14th of the hidden moon.
Phaung-Daw-U Pagoda Festival
September and October (when the rain is ding off, but the
river level is high) are the months when boats races are
held on rivers and lakes throughout Myanmar. The most
spectacular festival takes place in October at the
phaung-Daw-U Pagoda on inle Lake near Taunggyi. At this
splendid event, four of the five Buddha images, originally
of Sandal wood, but now covered so thickly by gold leaf
applied by pilgrims that they appear to be rather shapeless
objects of pure gold are placed on the Royal Barge (the
fifth is left to take care of the monastery). The barge
takes the shape of a bird, the Karaweik ('a mythical bird
with a sweet voice'), and a procession takes place around
the lake, stopping at each large monastery and village to
spend the night before moving on the following morning to
the next village (these visits represent those made by King
Alaungsithu several centuries ago). Festival of Lights – Full Moon Day of Thadingyut The Buddhist Lent (Thadin) ends on the full moon day of
Thadingyut, when the Buddha's return from Heaven is
celebrated with the 'Festival of Lights', involving all
manner of lights, lamps, Candles, and fire works. The
poorest Myanmar have some candles burning, even if they
cannot afford paper lanterns or electric lamps. Dancing and
various forms of entertainment take place and as with most
festivals, people gather pagodas all over the land.
Tazaung Dine Festival (The second lighting festival-Nation Wide) The celebration is held to commemorate the offering of lights to the "Sulamani Pagoda" which is at the abode of celestial beings. At night, there are variety pattern of lights on houses and pagodas platform. Hot air balloon of paper lanterns are released to pay homage to this pagoda. Food stalls are lined up or the roadsides and shows can be seen at different parts of the towns and cities. All- night weaving-contest At the Shwedagon there is an all- night weaving-contest, an
occasion for a festival of lights, as well as a weaving
festival in which young girls engage, in weaving
competitions, making new roles for the monks by the light of
the full moon. The results of which are donated to the monks
and to the Buddha images. Hot air balloons & Rocket-firing festival (Taunggyi, Shan State)
The festival of Tazaungmone in Taunggyi, the capital of Shan
State is the most crowded and colourful in upper Myanmar.
Evening, time event features, Candle-lit processions
accompanied by traditional Shan and Pa-Oo dances and musics,
hot air balloons and rockets are launched. Kyaikhtiyo Pagoda Festival (Golden Rock)
The impressive Golden Rock Pagoda in Kyaikhtiyo, Mon State,
celebrates its festival on the full moon day of Tazaungmone.
Nine thousands of oil-lit offering is held on the pagoda
platform.
Karen New Year (Innsein-Yangon and Pa-an) It is a national holiday and is celebrated by the Karen national race, featuring, group dance in their ethnic costume, sport activities like the traditional boxing matches are held in Innsein, a suburb in northwest Yangon where the Karen communities are concentrated. Pa-an, the capital of Karen state, held the grandest celebration. Nadaw full moon day The Nadaw full moon is a time for honoring the spirit
world and Nat festivals (nat-pwe) are held in many parts of
the country. Christmas Day Christianity is the second largest religion in Myanmar after
Buddhism. The day is also a public holiday. |
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Golden Brothers & Sisters Travel & Tours Co., Ltd. -
Myanmar Tour Agency Address: No. 1(A), Shwe Mg Ogh Street, Karan Quarter, Kyimyindine Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Mobile: (+95-9) 502 1233 Fax: (+95-1) 215467, 211756 Email : Website : |
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